1st Body in San Diego County Tests Positive for "Bath Salts

Source: 1st Body in County Tests Positive for "Bath Salts" | NBC San Diego

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The medical examiner’s office reported Friday, for the first time in San Diego County, a body tested positive for compounds that produce an amphetamine-like high found in so-called “bath salts”, according to the North County Times.

The designer drug product, which sometimes resemble bath salts, can be found on European websites, as well on the shelves of North County smoke shops, the paper reported.

However, unlike the more common bath salts, these chemical-laced products contain simulated cathinoes that when injected or smoked can produce a methamphetamine and Ecstacy-like high.

Users of the drug feel alert, euphoric and more aware of the sense, according to the Drug Enforcement Administration. The drugs can be addictive and can cause panic attacks, hypertension, high blood pressure, nosebleeds, dizziness and erratic behavior.

Details about the death of the middle-aged man have yet to be released said Dr. Iain McIntyre, chief toxicologist for the medical examiner's office, but he told the NCT the positive find was the office’s first since they began testing in May.

"We had heard about it ('bath salt' products) through various conferences and scientific meetings, and decided to see if we could test for it here with our current methods," McIntyre said in an interview. "Turns out we can."

28 states have banned the product and earlier this year Assemblyman Ben Hueso, D-Chula Vista, introduced Assembly Bill 486, which would ban the products in California.

Police officials in Escondido and Carlsbad told NCT they were aware bath salts were on sale throughout the city, but they hadn’t seen any arrests or major criminal investigations concerning it.

Figures on the American Association of Poison Control Centers show reports that poison centers took 303 calls about synthetic cathinones in 2010. The site also reports between January 1 and July 7 of this year, it had taken 3,740 calls.

Though abuse of the bath salts has increased across the nation, a federal ban by the DEA could take years, since they require intense scrutiny.

For more information visit the North County Times or NBC San Diego

Source: 1st Body in County Tests Positive for "Bath Salts" | NBC San Diego

Dangerous drug 'bath salts' still legal in many states

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Louisiana and Ohio have become the latest states to ban the substances, which are similar to "synthetic marijuana."

By John PlattMon, Jul 18 2011 at 11:23 AM EST

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Photo: Nomadic Lass/Flickr

Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal last week signed a law to ban "synthetic marijuana" and new recreational drugs known as "bath salts," which are still legal in almost half of the United States, according to a report from WDSU. Ohio Governor John Kasich also banned bath salts and other new recreational drugs on Friday.

 "Bath salts," which get their name from their visual similarity to the soothing chemicals you put in your bath, contain man-made substances known as methylmethcathinone (mephedrone) and methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV). According to theNew York Times, "Both drugs are related to khat, an organic stimulant found in Arab and East African countries that is illegal in the United States. They are similar to so-called synthetic marijuana, which has also caused a surge in medical emergencies and been banned in a number of states."

Bath salts—which can be purchased online or at convenience stores or head shops for $25 to $50 for a 50-miligram packet—can be snorted, injected, or smoked. According to various reports, the drug causes a cocaine-like high.

That high is also reportedly quite dangerous. The Times interviewed several doctors who reported people on bath salts arriving in hospitals "so agitated, violent and psychotic that a small army of medical workers was needed to hold them down." Even high amounts of sedatives or Tasers did little to calm some of these people down. Others have engaged in activities similar to people on PCP, such as running into traffic or scratching their skin off.

According to WDSU, "At least 12 deaths nationwide have been directly linked to bath salt drug substances to date, and there have already been 4,042 reports of these drugs being ingested by people in the US this year."

Despite the risk, bath salt use is on the rise. The Times cites statistics from the American Association of Poison Control Centers which found that local poison control centers received 3,470 calls about bath salts during the first six months of this year, up from 303 during all 12 months of 2010.

The Times reports that the Drug Enforcement Agency is looking into adding mephedrone and MDPV controlled Schedule 1 substances, which would place the in the same class as PCP, heroin, ecstasy, marijuana and khat. Methamphetamines are a Schedule 2 drug.

Local DEA offices, like the one in New York State, where bath salts have been criminalized, are already targeting bath salts. The agency made its first arrest last month. "We were sending out a message that if you're going to sell these bath salts, it's a violation and we will be looking at you," special agent John P. Gilbride told the Times.

Ohio's new law also banned a drug called K2, usually legally sold as incense, apparently becoming the first state to ban this up-and-coming drug, which just a week ago one site was pitching as 

Fort Lewis soldier who killed wife, self had taken synthetic 'bath salts' drug

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 An Army medic who police say shot and killed his wife before turning the gun on himself in April was under the influence of a powerful drug known as "bath salts."

By Christine Clarridge

Seattle Times staff reporter

An Army medic who police say shot and killed his wife before turning the gun on himself in April was under the influence of a powerful drug known as "bath salts."

On Monday, the Thurston County Coroner's Office said toxicology tests done on David Stewart, 38, and Kristy Sampels, 38, revealed they both had the bath-salt chemical, methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV) in their bodies when they died. While the results help explain the behavior of Stewart, according to the coroner, it does not shed light on what happened to the couple's 5-year-old son, who was found suffocated in the couple's Spanaway home.

Bath salts, which in April was being sold legally to state residents in tobacco shops and over the Internet, have a chemical composition that's similar to methamphetamine, according to the Washington Poison Center.

The state Board of Pharmacy issued an emergency 120-day ban on the drugs 10 days after the deaths of Stewart and Sampels and the process for a permanent prohibition of the drugs and their chemical components is under way, according Donn Moyer, a spokesman for the state Department of Health.

Stewart, a twice-deployed combat medic stationed at Joint Base Lewis-McChord, shot his wife and then himself on April 5 outside Tumwater in front of a State Patrol trooper who had pulled him over for speeding on Interstate 5. Their son, Jordan Stewart, was later found dead in the family's Spanaway home. The boy, who died of asphyxiation April 4, had bruising on his body and a bag over his head, according to the Pierce County Medical Examiner's Office.

The additional toxicology test for MDPV was ordered after Thurston County death investigators found a small jar of "Lady Bubbles" brand bath salts in Stewart's pocket and noticed granules of the substance in his car, according to Coroner Gary Warnock.

According to Jim Williams, the Washington Poison Center's executive director, bath-salt drugs first came to the attention of law enforcement authorities and medical personnel last year in Louisiana, where the drugs are now banned.

Since then, the drugs, which are believed to be manufactured in Asia, have made their way across the country, where they have been linked to numerous incidents of violence, Williams said in April.

Williams said the drug, which is typically snorted, is believed to be similar to, but more addictive than, methamphetamine.

Bath salts are not to be confused with Epsom salts or soaking salts that are sold in the bath aisles of pharmacies or beauty-supply shops, Williams said.

Bath salts suspected in Spanaway family deaths

OLYMPIA, Wash. — A synthetic drug sold as bath salts was found in the home, car and in the pockets of a Spanaway man who killed his wife and himself after a high-speed chase on Interstate 5.

Thurston County Coroner Gary Wornock said Thursday he's having the bodies of David Stewart and Kristy Sampels tested to see if they had used the chemicals April 5 before their deaths and the death of their 5-year-old son who was found suffocated at the home.

On Wednesday, the Washington state Pharmacy Board took emergency action to ban bath salt drugs after the state poison center reported a growing number of calls about people who became ill after using them as a substitute for cocaine or methamphetamine.

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